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Article published in Canadian Property Management Magazine

Document Retrieval Shouldn't be a Paper Chase

By Maureen Federchuk

Property and Facility managers spend as much as 25-30% of their time simply locating and handling paper based office documents. On average, 10% of all documents are misfiled, with 7% becoming lost completely. Add drawings, specifications and equipment manuals to the list, and the situation is even more alarming. A document management strategy can resolve these issues. Managing technical information can be particularly difficult due to the lack of a filing system that effectively manages a wide variety of document types and sizes. Setting up racks, drawing cabinets and banker boxes in a "plans room" is a commonly accepted solution to store and manage this information. Unfortunately, the room often quickly becomes the place to store everything and new problems arise. Despite good intentions, these rooms almost invariably become unorganized and inefficient over time. The task of locating the most current documents becomes challenging when new renovation and tenant improvement drawings are filed but the outdated sets aren't removed. Uncontrolled access to the room virtually guarantees that no one assumes responsibility over its contents. Long gone are the days when mail clerks were charged with ensuring that materials removed from the plans room would be returned where they belonged. Meanwhile, managers and building operators typically do not have the resources or time to dedicate to the upkeep of the plans room.

Who hasn't dedicated a Saturday to straightening out the filing of drawings, manuals and technical information related to the property? Unfortunately, the restored order is frequently short lived. As a consequence, it can take anywhere from a few hours to several days to find, retrieve and copy technical information from the plans room. This translates to a cost of hundreds or even thousands of dollars per request. If a document such as a CAD drawing goes missing altogether, it may cost upwards of $2,500 to recreate it. Imagine the cost if the entire base building and tenant fit-up sets have to be replaced. It is therefore important to identify which individuals in the management team have knowledge of where and how technical information is stored and retrieved. If it is only one person, what happens if that person is on vacation, sick, or has moved on? A proper document management strategy will not only assist the management team, but contractors, consultants, tenants and corporate management will benefit as well. Contractors and consultants face many challenges when dealing with retrofits, renovations and tenant improvement projects. Waiting for technical documents shouldn't be one of them. If managers are not sure the documentation being handed over accurately reflects the current property conditions, they may actually be handing contractors an opportunity to claim for additional fees and project costs.

Leasing brokers are continually becoming frustrated waiting for technical information, with wait times sometimes measured in weeks to obtain an as-built set of drawings. By this time the prospective tenant may have gone elsewhere, resulting in a loss of income for the property. To assist brokers even further, a document management strategy should include the creation of building, floor or suite summaries and certificates in accordance with BOMA's Standards. Over the past few years, properties have been changing hands at an unprecedented rate. Some buildings have been bought and sold two or three times in one year. Each time a building goes on the market, the seller gives potential purchasers access to information relating to the property including lease files, contracts, invoices and base building drawings. If the property does not have a full set of current base building and tenant fit-up drawings, or if these drawings are not readily available, a document management strategy is necessary.

Major disasters can happen to anyone so building operators need to be prepared to respond to many types of emergencies that can range from hostage taking and kidnapping to fires, floods, biological agents and bomb threats. To what extent are you prepared to deal with these situations? A comprehensive emergency strategy that includes a fire plan, evacuation plan, building security measures and emergency procedure manuals is critical. Emergency Response Plans are used in conjunction with the fire safety plan and the architectural, structural, mechanical and electrical drawings. Where are these drawings being stored, and are they secure? Is there a backup copy should the documents be destroyed in a fire, flood or explosion? Could you retrieve the drawings from off-site should the need arise to assist in an emergency situation? Without current, accurate technical drawings, strategic decisions are made without the best information at hand. Would you be able to provide accurate information to authorities? There is an option to store documents digitally offsite. By doing so, the building data is protected from disaster, is no longer degraded due to constant referral, and is accessible on-line at all times from any location. In the event of a flood, fire or other building emergency, response teams can gain access to the information without having to enter the building.

When developing a document management strategy, it is important to consider all of the above. The strategy should increase efficiency, save money, improve tenant relations and reduce risk and liability.

Maureen Federchuk is a Senior Consultant with Cion Corp., an Ingenium Group company. For information on how you can put your document strategy in place, contact Maureen at maureen.federchuk@cion.com.